World grain pig _ Sanlian life weekly magazine

���ߡ�����wbr>�����ӡ����߲�����8��3�գ�����ʡ��ͼ�в�ƫ�����潭���򣬾೤ɳ��40�๫�ȫ�������ǿ���С���̶��ս��š� Temperatures near 40 degrees Celsius, Changsha are encounter 50 year of severe drought, the drought affecting Xiangtan.����Maximum peak right now, through this year Wuhan Yangtze River, and in the Xiangtan, resistance "pig" shortage of campaigns, like a flood of protests, strain busy. Siesta time, Xiangtan, animal husbandry and Fisheries Bureau Chief Engineer NG buy live on in an armchair, habitual chewing betel nuts, "you say don't blame? last summer was so hot when the farmer of pigs die pieces, pork sent people dare to". Buy NG and colleagues ask for help around, let the dead pig up by the scientific method of landfill, also had to pay a farmer only 20 bucks harder. "Pig price at that time the most base at the expense of farmers ' crying day shout. Who can expect that, today, one year later, pork is marketable, we want to keep farmers ass go behind, and they get much more pig. "The nation's five largest industrial base of pig production, Xiangtan, presides over 5 counties, and pig-breeding of Xiangtan County, xiangxiang most developed.����Agricultural population per capita slaughter pig in the City 2.8, pig-58.3% of the total agricultural production. Such a culture city, wife has an intuitive feeling �C the pigs had significantly less this year. 3 April last year, pork prices dropped through the floor of the time, buy NG born dull worry, loss of a large number of farmers sow kill, "farm fields, and pig sows, phase out sow description is not starting properly." In August last year be a blight, depressed pig worse.����This intuitive feelings are also reflected in the data, Xiangtan, animal husbandry and Fisheries Bureau of statistics, January-June of this year in the city 13.39% reduction in slaughter pigs over the same period last year, and the total number number respectively over the same period last year to reduce the number of sows and 12.84%. "An ' pig waste ' is a pig is a disaster, misfortune because of disease of swine. "The logic of pig farmers in the disease became the starting point for most people talk about the disaster.����Although the pig-breeding to meat prices in the market chain, disease is unpredictable external factors of instability, but for the majority of dispersed farming households, which often constitutes a deadly blow of a hammer. Xiangtan, beginning from last summer, infected with swine fever, skin redness, diarrhea, and instability to the walk, and soon becomes a dyspnea, from onset to death, only a week. In hot and humid in the South, sow began abortion or fetal life and death. For more than 20 years of animal husbandry and Wu said: "the disease is more terrible than ever before, because it attacked the growth cycle of pigs, infected sows, big pig, piglet died in a row, pig production structure was changed. "Xiangtan farmers hundreds of millions of dollars in direct economic losses as a result of, the most serious losses of millions of dollars on a pig farm.����Local farmers discouraged to say that interests were originally expect pigs to be "fed to pigs go asshole." And neighboring Guangdong Province was in Xiangtan in Hunan province pig's main markets, Xiangtan is located in the highway transportation, stocking density, flow frequency, prevention and control of animal diseases is difficult, often is a family disease, suffer. This was eventually determined to be "highly pathogenic blue ear disease in pigs" epidemic, outbreak from last May, the first time in Jiangxi province, and soon spread to Guangdong, Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang and other places. But it's spread among the various provinces of the route, but it's hard to say the Qing dynasty. One unwilling to disclose the names of the Prevention Department staff said that, once a province in the outbreak of epidemic, pig-selling in the province of pigs and they were inefficient.����Let the wife is impressed, 2005 outbreak of Streptococcus suis infections in Sichuan, pork outward redeployment of pig production is almost of the province of Sichuan by the "catastrophe".����In the pork market in circulation today, once the disease information burst out of a province or a city, equal to the path to blocking all pork sold. In May this year, blue ear disease outbreak last year invasion once again, this time at the fringe of Xiangtan City in Xiangtan County rivers and green zhucun cannot escape. May 14, Deputy Director of science and technology in the village Mo Shiqi heard 3 blue ear disease broke out village home, immediately reports to the village party branch secretaries Lu Guoliang. Lu Guoliang village officials understand that discovered the disease more than 3, some farmers are reluctant to let people know their own pig disease, hope can sell for a price. May 18, Lu Guoliang outbreaks reported to Xiangtan City Bureau of animal husbandry, the next day the city under the expert village. After experiencing blue ear disease last year, going from top to bottom of the emergency is quite efficient, but still could not resist the loss. Tong Lu Guoliang months only group, a total of 34 households and 29 houses pigs, 24 blue ear disease erupted. The whole village from May 14 to June 16, a total of 2,677 pigs sick and died 867.����The greatest loss is the pig farmer Liu Fuquan and Yi Jianhui, Liu Chia-die 57 pigs, fatality 116, "two big men burst into tears at home". Journalists visited several villages in Xiangtan in early August and found that pig farmers wary of very high, they refused to let outsiders visit the pig House. Farmers principle surprise some people, their prevention of exotic bacteria from one side reveals a blight brings panic. "Even the people of their own homes, but also to change clothes after disinfection for shoes, to go in!" fuzzy conductive chain of epidemic diseases in pigs, giving people a reasonable interpretation, like bad weather is causing food crop, and who can eradicate bad weather? highly pathogenic for two consecutive years blue ear disease in pigs, pig population decline in lead, became a direct cause of pork prices. But a deeper analysis of economic, things aren't so simple. Weather, epidemics, and other factors that also affect pork and grain prices, but these supply disturbance may be one-time,Price trends more belongs to the influence of random perturbations. How to pass the pork price changes, prices continue to rise in the system, who is promoting the first Domino? pork prices change, at the grass-roots "pig" deal with people more sensitive to the touch. Xiangtan City farming station webmasters Zhou jiong said, in accordance with the law of meat market in the past more than 20 years, almost one out of every 4 pig price peaks and valleys of samsara. We recall in recent years, 2002 pig prices extremely low market in 2004 reached a peak, lean pig pig price sold $ 5.2 kg, farmers sold a pig can earn $ 200~300. In 2006, went to the Valley, piglet prices fell a fierce regardless of size, priced at $ 15, less than in 2005, when the high price of one-tenth. China meat Association Tao Yishan summarized it as, "farmer's pig basically earn a two-year deficit a year".����Pigs begin all the way up crazy this year, most farmers first reaction was, "this is one of last year's low price compensation." In June, wife feel this rally was the exception. Buy NG recall, $ price per kilo of pork market rose to eight or nine when "Changsha, Xiangtan media day interview, ask me are the same three questions: pork prices will rise? when dropped? what is the number of pigs?" pork breakthrough tael 12 in early July, Wu began directly receiving municipal leaders call. Then he changes his habits, first thing to go out to work every day, on the first market and ask, what pork today? just ask, and city leaders call on them. August 3-day, Xiangtan sold per kg of pork $ 15, Changsha sold $ 16.����Wu Maisheng says, "this is the premise of reducing meat consumption of common people of existing market, if you still eat meat as before, meat prices exceeded $ 20 a pound for a long time." After the price of meat has attracted extensive attention, and a retrospective pork prices causes discussion has begun. Xiangtan City agencies ' staff, under the recent focus of the work is rural, persuaded the villagers more than pigs.������������������������Wishes of the villager's pig, it seems that people could eat into the cause of the low price of pork. "Pig" shortage of expectations often to the countryside to do after the emergency vaccination of Xiangtan, animal husbandry and Fisheries Bureau Chief Engineer NG buy the feel, most farmers price fluctuations have a their own judgement, even if the market this year, however good, some farmers are just shaking, "in case start swine, for two years would fall badly?" in corn and soybeans into globalisation, capital today, small pig production will undoubtedly be difficult challenges. Last year, "base injury in pigs" experience, NG buy and pig farmers on high prices this year have worried about, "pigs are not as high as possible, and are just caught up with pig price fluctuations of its own this year and last year's outbreak, abnormally high". But the city's population has always maintained that these basic food and pork products, the prices as low as possible to protect people's lives, this idea was very reluctant to by farmers on the ground floor.����After Wu Lu Guoliang and therefore feel that sold $ 10 a pound of pork market, is now "both farmers ' profits, can help cities accepted the price, this price can be long-term stability". Wang Weijun Dalian commodity exchange, Vice Minister of information, since the recent meat prices soar, big business (Dalian commodity exchange) launched futures pig's vision has attracted widespread attention. Wang Weijun says, in fact, since 2001 and have begun to live pigs by introduction of futures research, grain and oil soar in 1995 when, many people have misconceptions about just launched futures, that makes a further bid up the prices of futures markets. "It's like one's own looks ugly, but blame the pick up his face in the mirror.����"Now most people are recognizing the role of futures market price stabilization system, rice, basic living closest to the variety of these pigs and have the potential to enter the futures markets," futures market into all kinds of factors related to market, market processing out more fully, expect, which is a separate swine judging was much more reliable. " When the price rose to $ 66 per kilo of pork, in a new office building in Xiangtan City Bureau of animal husbandry and fishery, any "pig" related people, turned round. In early August, heads of subordinate districts of Xiangtan City Bureau of animal husbandry and fisheries, who come together to meet veterinary station, Deputy Director in charge of business in the province accepts new directions. As one of the main origin of national pig Xiangtan, in accordance with animal station webmasters Zhou jiong, pork production per capita here first in the country, but have never felt "like today, attention". Working Group under the Ministry of agriculture, July 23, 24, came to Xiangtan 25th consecutive three-day survey, random 30 typical breeders in each County, the "light every household to fill in the form, there are more than 30 more."����July 26, a "go to Hunan Steering Group on pig production" of pig production in the Xiangtan City survey came out. And similar in Hunan province, Ministry of agriculture, the end of July 20 working groups under the emergency comes to pigs throughout the main producing areas. On July 26, in Changsha of Hunan hotel, Vice-ministerial level Chief Economist, Ministry of agriculture and the Secretary of science and technology led the team in Xiangtan in Hunan, Changsha, loudi gathered together in three reports. Hunan Provincial Bureau of animal husbandry and Fisheries Council-Romanian refers to two words describe the current situation, "meat-free makes a thin man", "not 3rd no meat", pork has been for the majority of Chinese people have a special meaning. Zhou jiong talking animal husbandry system knows a word--"world grain pig", people eat pork, like to eat no food was not bad.����Protection policy of the nation's food supply has been exceptional, pig market in the early 80 's after a full release, in addition to the reserves of the central meat base and other safeguards, grass-roots pig farmers and was not included in the interest of national security system. The situation is tense, pig production, development and stability in the State Council on the promotion of market opinion, Wu and his colleagues were all quite pleased, because the file ", are particularly vulnerable to action", some measures after the end of July the Ministry's survey results. New measures for farmers excited, "national standards per head subsidies of $ 50, feeding and breeding sows in livestock (farm) subsidies", "States established breeding sowsInsurance system, "" national day two pork supply, pork main sales area of provinces, municipalities and cities along the coast to reserve adequacy to no less than 7 days ' consumption of local residents. " Wu students and colleagues are busy these days to buy village statistics number of sows and artificial insemination. But he still has a little worry: "file is very good, but does not explain these policies perform until when?" buy NG hopes that the emergency measures became permanent, "pig or two year price drop like elevator, the result will still be cheap injury in pigs. " this article from the Sanlian life weekly, in 2007, so stay tuned for more exciting content.